A unified prediction of computer virus spread in connected networks

Lora Billings, William M. Spears, Ira B. Schwartz

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    95 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    We derive two models of viral epidemiology on connected networks and compare results to simulations. The differential equation model easily predicts the expected long term behavior by defining a boundary between survival and extinction regions. The discrete Markov model captures the short term behavior dependent on initial conditions, providing extinction probabilities and the fluctuations around the expected behavior. These analysis techniques provide new insight on the persistence of computer viruses and what strategies should be devised for their control.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)261-266
    Number of pages6
    JournalPhysics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics
    Volume297
    Issue number3-4
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 13 May 2002

    Keywords

    • Computer virus
    • Differential equation models
    • Markov models

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