“Common” Instruction? Logics of Ability and Teacher Decision Making Across Tracks in the Era of Common Standards

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Abstract

This article investigates the interaction between the Common Core State Standards and curricular tracking by examining instructional decision making across tracks in a large metropolitan district. This study draws on institutional logics as a framework to analyze 106 instructional decisions from 24 participants involved in middle school literacy instruction. In lower-track classes, participants often adapted the curriculum and adopted a more teacher-centered approach. About half of the rationales for those decisions reflected a logic of tracking, less than a fifth reflected a logic of differentiation, and almost a third reflected elements of both logics. These findings demonstrate that despite common standards, a tracked school structure continues to serve as a powerful signal about the curriculum and instruction seen as appropriate for different groups of students.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)638-675
Number of pages38
JournalAmerican Educational Research Journal
Volume56
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2019

Keywords

  • Common Core State Standards
  • curriculum
  • education policy
  • instruction
  • literacy
  • school districts
  • tracking

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