Abstract
We present a new and innovative approach called DISCERN (Detection Image System with Commonsense Efficient Ranking Network) to 'discern' object selection priority designed for human-robot collaborative tasks. Our approach utilizes a combination of standard image models, a commonsense knowledge base (CSKB), a vision language model, and custom priorities derived from human intuition to determine an optimal order for the robot's actions. DISCERN is a competitive solution to extensive training or learning from human demonstrations and works out-of-the-box with effective results and minimal resources, hence implying low algorithmic complexity and high execution efficiency. We validated the proposed approach in a typical human-robot collaborative home dining table cleaning task, although they can be applied to any household setting. Experimental results and evaluations demonstrate that the developed DISCERN has significantly better performance than baseline methods.
| Original language | English |
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| Title of host publication | URTC 2024 - 2024 IEEE MIT Undergraduate Research Technology Conference, Proceedings |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9798331531003 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2024 |
| Event | 2024 IEEE MIT Undergraduate Research Technology Conference, URTC 2024 - Hybrid, Cambridge, United States Duration: 11 Oct 2024 → 13 Oct 2024 |
Publication series
| Name | URTC 2024 - 2024 IEEE MIT Undergraduate Research Technology Conference, Proceedings |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | 2024 IEEE MIT Undergraduate Research Technology Conference, URTC 2024 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United States |
| City | Hybrid, Cambridge |
| Period | 11/10/24 → 13/10/24 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- AI & Robotics
- Commonsense Reasoning
- CSK
- Human-Robot Collaboration
- Sustainable AI
- Task Planning
- XAI
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