LaCuO25+x and YCuO2.5+x delafossites: Materials with triangular Cu2+δ planes

  • R. J. Cava
  • , H. W. Zandbergen
  • , A. P. Ramirez
  • , H. Takagi
  • , C. T. Chen
  • , J. J. Krajewski
  • , W. F. Peck
  • , J. V. Waszczak
  • , G. Meigs
  • , R. S. Roth
  • , L. F. Schneemeyer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The YCuO2 and LaCuO2 delafossites consist of alternating triangular planes of Ln3+ octahedra and O-Cu1+-O sticks. Here it is shown that under a limited set of conditions they may be oxidized to form new delafossite-derived phases YCuO2.5+x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.05, and LaCuO25+x, 0.07 ≤ x ≤ 0.18. Electron microscopy and powder X-ray diffraction are employed to characterize the resulting structures. Temperature-dependent resistivities and magnetic susceptibilities are reported. Characterization by soft X-ray photoabsorbtion spectroscopy, which shows them to be electronically unlike cuprates such as La2-xSrxCuO4, is also reported.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)437-452
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of Solid State Chemistry
Volume104
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1993

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