Abstract
The present longitudinal study examined the relationship between patterns of cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence and illicit drug abuse (DA) and prescription drug abuse (PDA) in early adulthood. The sample consisted of 984 predominantly minority young adults (57% women) who completed (a) six annual surveys as adolescents attending New York City public schools (grades 7 through 12) and (b) a follow-up telephone interview as young adults (mean age = 23). Findings from a series of latent growth models indicated that growth in cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence each independently predicted DA in adulthood. Baseline levels of alcohol use in 7th grade also predicted DA in adulthood. Growth in alcohol consumption during adolescence predicted PDA in young adulthood. Results indicate that an escalation during adolescence in the use of substances that are legal for adults (cigarettes and alcohol) contributes to greater DA and PDA in young adulthood. One implication of these findings is that interventions that can prevent cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence may also reduce DA and PDA in young adults.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 228-242 |
| Number of pages | 15 |
| Journal | Journal of Prevention and Intervention in the Community |
| Volume | 47 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 3 Jul 2019 |
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Keywords
- alcohol
- prescription drug abuse
- tobacco
- urban
- young adults
Cite this
}
Patterns of adolescent tobacco and alcohol use as predictors of illicit and prescription drug abuse in minority young adults. / Griffin, Kenneth W.; Lowe, Sarah; Botvin, Caroline; Acevedo, Bianca P.
In: Journal of Prevention and Intervention in the Community, Vol. 47, No. 3, 03.07.2019, p. 228-242.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Patterns of adolescent tobacco and alcohol use as predictors of illicit and prescription drug abuse in minority young adults
AU - Griffin, Kenneth W.
AU - Lowe, Sarah
AU - Botvin, Caroline
AU - Acevedo, Bianca P.
PY - 2019/7/3
Y1 - 2019/7/3
N2 - The present longitudinal study examined the relationship between patterns of cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence and illicit drug abuse (DA) and prescription drug abuse (PDA) in early adulthood. The sample consisted of 984 predominantly minority young adults (57% women) who completed (a) six annual surveys as adolescents attending New York City public schools (grades 7 through 12) and (b) a follow-up telephone interview as young adults (mean age = 23). Findings from a series of latent growth models indicated that growth in cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence each independently predicted DA in adulthood. Baseline levels of alcohol use in 7th grade also predicted DA in adulthood. Growth in alcohol consumption during adolescence predicted PDA in young adulthood. Results indicate that an escalation during adolescence in the use of substances that are legal for adults (cigarettes and alcohol) contributes to greater DA and PDA in young adulthood. One implication of these findings is that interventions that can prevent cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence may also reduce DA and PDA in young adults.
AB - The present longitudinal study examined the relationship between patterns of cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence and illicit drug abuse (DA) and prescription drug abuse (PDA) in early adulthood. The sample consisted of 984 predominantly minority young adults (57% women) who completed (a) six annual surveys as adolescents attending New York City public schools (grades 7 through 12) and (b) a follow-up telephone interview as young adults (mean age = 23). Findings from a series of latent growth models indicated that growth in cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence each independently predicted DA in adulthood. Baseline levels of alcohol use in 7th grade also predicted DA in adulthood. Growth in alcohol consumption during adolescence predicted PDA in young adulthood. Results indicate that an escalation during adolescence in the use of substances that are legal for adults (cigarettes and alcohol) contributes to greater DA and PDA in young adulthood. One implication of these findings is that interventions that can prevent cigarette smoking and alcohol use during adolescence may also reduce DA and PDA in young adults.
KW - alcohol
KW - prescription drug abuse
KW - tobacco
KW - urban
KW - young adults
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85065031436&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/10852352.2019.1603672
DO - 10.1080/10852352.2019.1603672
M3 - Article
VL - 47
SP - 228
EP - 242
JO - Journal of Prevention and Intervention in the Community
JF - Journal of Prevention and Intervention in the Community
SN - 1085-2352
IS - 3
ER -