TY - JOUR
T1 - Sprouted and non-sprouted chickpea flours
T2 - Effects on sensory traits in pasta and antioxidant capacity
AU - Bruno, Joseph A.
AU - Konas, David W.
AU - Matthews, Evan L.
AU - Feldman, Charles H.
AU - Pinsley, Kate M.
AU - Kerrihard, Adrian L.
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - Chickpea our, mainly from non-sprouted chickpeas, serves as an alternative to wheat ours. Sprouting legumes may improve antioxidant potential, but sensory effects of sprouting chickpeas for our are largely unknown. This study evaluated sensory effects of up to 40% substitution of Sprouted Chickpea Flour (SCF) and Non-Sprouted Chickpea Flour (NSCF) in pasta. Total phenolics and antioxidant potential (as Trolox equivalency) of the ours were also assessed. Results showed phenolic contents and antioxidant potential were signi cantly higher in SCF than NSCF. By descriptive analysis, chickpea our levels corresponded with decreases in chewiness and pasta avor, and increases in mushiness, grittiness, bitterness, and earthiness. Effects on bitterness, earthiness, and pasta avor were greater with SCF than NSCF. By consumer assessment, 20% SCF did not exhibit signi cantly lower overall hedonic measures than the other samples. With attention given to possible organoleptic challenges, SCF may warrant consideration as a more antioxidant-rich alternative to NSCF.
AB - Chickpea our, mainly from non-sprouted chickpeas, serves as an alternative to wheat ours. Sprouting legumes may improve antioxidant potential, but sensory effects of sprouting chickpeas for our are largely unknown. This study evaluated sensory effects of up to 40% substitution of Sprouted Chickpea Flour (SCF) and Non-Sprouted Chickpea Flour (NSCF) in pasta. Total phenolics and antioxidant potential (as Trolox equivalency) of the ours were also assessed. Results showed phenolic contents and antioxidant potential were signi cantly higher in SCF than NSCF. By descriptive analysis, chickpea our levels corresponded with decreases in chewiness and pasta avor, and increases in mushiness, grittiness, bitterness, and earthiness. Effects on bitterness, earthiness, and pasta avor were greater with SCF than NSCF. By consumer assessment, 20% SCF did not exhibit signi cantly lower overall hedonic measures than the other samples. With attention given to possible organoleptic challenges, SCF may warrant consideration as a more antioxidant-rich alternative to NSCF.
KW - Antioxidants
KW - Chickpea
KW - Germination
KW - Phenolics
KW - Sensory traits
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85071681576&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.31883/pjfns/109280
DO - 10.31883/pjfns/109280
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85071681576
SN - 1230-0322
VL - 69
SP - 203
EP - 209
JO - Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
JF - Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
IS - 2
ER -