Trace metal dispersion in soil from auto-mechanic village to urban residential areas in Owerri, Nigeria

Michael A. Nwachukwu, Huan Feng, Jude Alinnor

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

:Due to poor waste management in mechanic villages (MVs), average metal concentration (mgkg-1) is Pb 1162±572; Mn 864±531; Cu 385±202; Fe 49259±4770; Cd 20±13; Zn 824±190; and Ni 40±35, causing ecological and public health risks in parts of Nigeria. Average metal dispersion (mgkg-1/m) from MVs to residential areas was estimated at 9.2 for Pb; 6.7 for Mn; 6.1 for Zn; 1.5 for Cu; 197 for Fe; 0.3 for Ni; and 0.04 for Cd. This represents a mobility order of Fe>Pb>Mn>Zn>Cu> Ni>Cd, and a pollution order of Pb>Ni>Mn>Zn>Fe>Cu>Cd. MV advantages as a capacity building, and in poverty alleviation notwithstanding, its practice must be environmentally friendly.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)310-322
Number of pages13
JournalProcedia Environmental Sciences
Volume4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011

Keywords

  • Dispersion rate
  • Metal to depth and distance ratios
  • Soil pollution
  • Sustainability of mechanic villages

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